Ontario Security Guard License Practice Test 2026 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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Tort Law is commonly referred to as

Criminal Offence

Common Law

Tort law is commonly referred to as common law because it originates from the judicial decisions made by courts rather than from statutes or regulations enacted by legislatures. Common law evolves through cases and precedents, allowing judges to interpret and apply legal principles based on previous rulings. This body of law addresses civil wrongs—known as torts—that cause harm or loss to individuals, giving them the right to seek compensation.

As a branch of law influenced heavily by judicial decisions, tort law deals with matters such as negligence, defamation, and personal injury, functioning within the broader framework of common law. Unlike statutory law, which is created through legislative processes, tort law remains flexible and evolves based on societal norms and expectations, allowing it to adapt to changing circumstances and the needs of justice.

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